Pre-launch
Formulate a key strategic idea for why your solution is going to work. A good strategic idea is simple, new, bold, and generative. It may have several components that work together.
Write a concept note, use it to collect feedback and funding. Explain your value proposition clearly.
Define your impact thesis โ what change will you measure? Social entrepreneurs need this from day one, not as an afterthought.
Choose your legal structure wisely โ nonprofit, social enterprise, hybrid? This shapes everything downstream.
Secure seed funding as validation of your idea.
Pilot
Start with a part of your project that's easy to implement. There may be 3โ4 pillars in your business.
Find your first client. Who actually wants your service?
Explain your theory of change as a virtuous cycle โ this is powerful.
Consider a co-founder who complements you: one focussed on sales, the other on operations. One more reason to have a complementary co-founder.
You are doing most of the work at this stage. Endure! Later you can hire to delegate what you're not good at.
Disrupt from below. Take the lowest, least prestigious segment that nobody else wants. No competitors will be watching you, giving you a couple of years to perfect your business before you rise up the food chain. This approach works!
Focus on the few clients you have, not on getting more. Make them happy. The rest will grow from referrals once you've refined your service.
Start telling your story early โ document the journey, collect testimonials, build narrative capital. You'll need it for funders and partners.
This part may be hard โ the successful entrepreneur is the one who endures the pain of this stage and does not give up.
Protect your energy. Founder burnout kills more ventures than bad ideas. Build recovery into your rhythm, not around it.
Experiment, experiment, experiment. See what works best โ what formats, what formulas.
Be ready to pivot on the "how" โ seize opportunities โ but stay on course with your main strategic idea.
Development
Add a second and third pillar to your business.
This part will get easier as you already have a few staff to help you.
At one point, you will start to feel lift. Clients arrive more easily. It means you have reached product-market fit.
First staff: look for commitment, attitude, values. Nobody cares what or where they studied. You may not afford senior people yet โ it's not important at this stage.
Daily standup meetings to keep everybody aligned and share information.
Get the right people on the bus, get the wrong people off the bus, put them in the right place. Hire fast, fire faster.
Look for partnerships, network effects, co-funders, and other forms of leverage.
Build a simple impact measurement system โ track 3โ5 indicators that prove your theory of change works. Funders increasingly demand this.
Diversify revenue streams โ grants, earned income, consulting, licensing. Single-source dependency is fragile.
Document your processes and systems โ checklists, leaflets, spreadsheets.
Look for alignment with clients โ demonstrate it. It has to be real.
Earn your place in the ecosystem โ be useful to the stakeholders.
Listen really carefully to clients. Ask about difficulties or challenges โ it will allow you to imagine new services and offerings.
Invest in culture deliberately. As you move from 3 to 15 people, culture stops being implicit. Name your values and live them.
Be relentless on improving the service and product. Complacency kills. Make sure your clients love what you do. Give every engagement that special touch.
Obsess about quality and execution. Outcompete with hard work, challenging yourself continually, being honest with your clients, owning screwups.
Discuss strategy once a week. Have your strategy on one page with the principles, then an agile list of elements to implement or execute.
Scaling
The lift accelerates. Clients line up and bang on the door where before you had to court them.
Add a fourth pillar to your business.
Find the main economic drivers and ratios of your business โ e.g. income per team member, overhead ratio, cost per outcome. As the Agile Strategy approach suggests, identify a small set of key metrics that tell you whether the engine is healthy. This will allow you to scale securely.
Adapt the meeting plan as you grow into teams โ but meet! If people don't meet, silos happen.
Start hiring more senior people now that you can afford it.
Look for efficiency and automation, eliminate monkey work.
Look at what's causing you the most pain, what you can safely delegate, and hire someone for that job.
Delegate, hand over to team members, keep them growing and happy.
Understand the motivations of your individual team members and ensure they can find fulfilment by working inside your organisation.
Define roles and structure in a smart way that allows you to add people as you grow.
Build your team with personality insights. Use tools like MBTI, DISC, or Persona360 to understand what personality fits best in what role. Persona360 in particular offers a modern, evidence-based approach that goes beyond traditional categories to give nuanced individual profiles.
Key roles: if you want good strategy, have a strategy officer. If you want good quality, have a quality assurance officer. Build the structure your ambitions demand.
Think about succession early. The founder can't be the bottleneck forever. Build systems that work without you.
Consider replication models โ licensing, franchising, open-source methodology. How does your impact multiply beyond your direct reach?
Become a thought leader โ write, speak, publish. Your ideas deserve to spread and it feeds the business.
Celebrate your success!
Now go mentor the next generation of social entrepreneurs.